The ‘pioneering’ London Ambulance Service (LAS) team that brings together mental health experts and paramedics is celebrating a decade of providing specialist mental healthcare across the capital.
Ten years ago this week, a small number of mental health nurses began working in the London Ambulance Service’s emergency control room, providing assessment and advice to patients in a mental health crisis. Building on the success of this, in 2018 the Service teamed up paramedics and mental health clinicians in a fast response car. Working together in this way, the specialist team says it can ensure that patients with mental health conditions get appropriate treatment quickly and, ‘where possible, avoid the distress of attending busy A&E departments if they could receive better care elsewhere’.
Today, the Service has a team of over 40 clinicians – including mental health paramedics, experienced nurses, social workers, and occupational therapists. These specialist practitioners continue to work across London in mental health joint response cars, and now also work in the Service’s emergency control room, providing remote clinical assessment to patients with mental health issues and referral into services closer to home.
Carly Lynch, Consultant nurse for Mental Health at LAS, said: “We are delighted to mark this 10-year milestone. The mental health joint response team wraps expert care around the patient, and brings specialists in mental and physical health to people in need. As more people experience mental health issues, we are delighted to be able to provide this service, and I’m truly proud that we were ahead of the curve when we launched 10 years ago.
“Thanks to the incredible work of our specialist clinicians, we now only take 18% of patients experiencing a mental health crisis to A&E. We know that for many people with mental health conditions, A&E is not the best place for them to receive care, and the busy environment of a hospital can be traumatising for our patients. We also know their needs can often be met more effectively in their own home, the community, or in alternative services.
“However, she continued, “it’s vital that our patients’ physical and mental health is treated as a whole. Nearly 50% of all mental health patients will have a physical health condition, and on average, those with a serious mental illness live up to 20 years less compared to the general population.”
Patients with mental health issues make up a growing proportion of the patients London Ambulance Service cares for. Over two million Londoners are reported to experience poor mental health annually, and the team of mental health clinicians provides care to around 9,000 patients a month.
Dr Fenella Wrigley, LAS’ Chief Medical Officer, said: “Our patients’ needs are changing as the population gets older, and more people are living with a range of long-term complex conditions, including mental health problems. Since the first nurses started working here 10 years ago, we have continued to adapt to offer more individualised clinical responses alongside the traditional ambulance. We continue to train all our paramedics so they can provide more assessments, treatments, and other interventions, to better meet the needs of Londoners, and ensure every patient gets the care they require.”
Initially launched as a single car in south-east London in November 2018, the unit has now expanded to six response cars across London. In total, 28,000 patients have been treated by the team since the unit expanded in February 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Last year LAS also mobilised bespoke ambulances to attend patients in a mental health crisis – designed to be more comfortable, and to create a tranquil environment.